Narrative of My Escape from Slavery
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Narrative of My Escape from Slavery
Moses Roper
This book is about a slave with a half-white mother and a white father. He was born in North Carolina and missed death in the first few days of his life. His mother's mistress wanted to kill him because he was the son of his mother's slave master. She went to his mother's room at night with a knife but his Grandmother saved his life. Not to long after that he and his mother were sold.
When he was about six or seven years old his mothers old master died which lead to all the saves being divided between the children. He was sent to his father's wife's brother-in-law; this separated him from his mother. The way they were divided was that different names of the slave's were written on a piece of paper and put into a box. Then the children would all draw from the box and see whom they get.
He was then sent hundreds of miles away from his mother to the southern states of America. He caused this being sold to a negro trader. The Trader, Mr. Mitchell, was selling a lot of slaves on the way down south but found it hard to sell him. He was a lot whiter then the other slaves which was a problem. This resulted to him being sent to Mr. Seed who he stayed with for a year. He also had a hard time selling him.
He was finally sold to a man named Dr. Jones who was a Doctor and Cotton Planter. He was taught to mix medicines and sent to the cotton plantation. He also did work in the doctor's home. A few months after he was then sold to a man named Mr. Smith. He was then about twelve years old. For the next eight years he would be sold to many different traders in many different places.
After many trades, a man named Mr. Gooch who lived in Cashaw County, South Carolina, now owned him. HE was immediately set to the cotton plantation to work. Mr. Gooch gave him bread and meat for allowance. That still wasn't half enough for him to live on. He was giving hard labor with made him think of his fellow-slaves. HE became tired of the work and tried to run away. He was caught by a trader and set to Lancaster Gaol. Here slaves advertise for their masters to own them. If the master does not claim them they are sold for Gaol fees.
That wasn't his last attempt on running away. He tried several other times but was always getting caught. Known run-aways would get a more vicious beating. Each time he got caught he got 100 floggings with a whip to his back. He was giving even harder work like cutting down trees in swamps and wasn't getting the allowance he used to get.
He ran away once again and made it to a river that he had to cross. HE got across and ran through a forest for about 15 miles with no food. He knew where he was going and how to get there. He was in search of his mother that was kept and a small lodge with her children and husband. When he finally reached her she didn't recognize him at all. He started telling her things that only she would now. His mother then started to cry and held her son for the first time in ten years. She told him that every day she that about her first child and dreamed of them reuniting. She introduced him to her husband who knew about the stories of him. The husband gave him a hug and a kiss. They let him stay there but he couldn't be seen by any of the masters.
In the daytime he would stay in the woods to prevent himself from being seen. When the night came he would sleep with his family in the small lodge. This continued for a week until he was surrounded by a group of white men with pistols that took him to a near by Gaol. His master was contacted and was sent to get him.
When he made it back to the master's plantation he was chained around his neck, ankles, and wrists, which were chained to a metal rod. He was then giving 50 floggings each by Mr. Gooch's children, 50 by his wife, and 50 By Mr. Gooch him self. He was also thrown into a underground dungeon for a day or two.
He didn't attempt to run away again for about 5 months and he also did all of his work he was giving. During all of that he was chained at his neck and at his feet. One day when the sons weren't keeping an eye out on him , He unhooked a horse from its chaise and tried to escape on the horse. He got pretty far before a swifter and fast horse caught up to him. The sons yelled at him and told him to stop more than three times. In law if told to stop three times and you haven't seized your self, they are allowed to fire at you. The first shot missed and he kept on riding. One of the sons on the horse got next to him and knocked him off the horse in front of an old ladies house. They beat him for a very long time 'till the lady begged for them not to kill him.
They took him back to the plantation where Mr. Gooch fed him a lot of food. He did this
intentionally so he wouldn't die when he beat him later. After his beating he was chained with very large
chains and iron shackles. Then was beat again by the whole family. They threw a pale of water on to him
to wash off the heavy blood that leaked out of him.
The next day he was chained neck to neck with a female slave. They discussed about running away which they did hours later. They headed off to the woods and found a small canoe at a riverbank. They crossed the river with great trouble and danger but made it to the other side. When they reached there they found a home where a black man was living. They begged for food and a place to sleep for the night. Before bed they found a stone they could use to cut off the chains that conjoin them. The stayed at this spot of about a week until they female and him parted ways on the journey for freedom.
He started going toward Lancaster where he knew a few slaves there. His intentions were to get some food from them. When he reached there some dogs there caught his scent and the master came out with rifle and apprehended him. He was sent to the Lancaster Gaol where Mr. Gooch's sons came and got him. They chained him again to the horse and made him walk along side them on the horses.
At the plantation he was giving his worse torture to date. He was tied to a very long rope that was attached to a horse that walked forward raising him up into the air. Mr. Gooch would beat him whiles he hangs. Gooch gave him a five-minute break and then repeated the process. Then he was thrown into to a small coffin sized box for about ten minutes. He was then given 40-pound chains to wear for his actions. He stayed with Mr.
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