Nothing
Essay by review • November 9, 2010 • Essay • 323 Words (2 Pages) • 978 Views
we are in control of many of our choices
we are free to think and decide
we can claim responsibility for our actions
Freewill is the ability to choose and act according to the dictates of our own will
Our mind - the totality of our mental processes - does the choosing
We choose to think or not, what to think about, how much and how long to concentrate on an issue, how many options to consider, which of the options to select, etc. We also make higher level choices of goals and values, such as desirable character traits, careers, friends and lovers, and of course, moral decisions such as when to lie or tell the truth. Freewill comprises conscious choices only.
Our choices cannot and obviously should not be totally free from (or fail to take into account) our knowledge, values, and perceptions of our environment and ourselves. Our choices are not free from past thoughts and decisions, nor from external influences. Our choices can also not transcend the laws of nature, ie. do the impossible. Once we relate our mind's abilities to that of non-volitional entities, we find that the freedom in freewill is not the elimination of influencing factors as such, but the expansion of our choices by our unique ability to deal with abstract concepts; by our self-awareness, our imagination, our ability to seek out knowledge and project the future; and, most importantly, by our awareness and monitoring of our own thinking. This is the source of our freedom; this is what makes us self-determined. This is the crux of the true understanding of freewill: Not free from influences, but free to make intelligent choices.
Absolute freedom from everything, or freedom to do anything, denies identity.
choices that are made with conceptual awareness and understanding. Freewill is of course our ability to make such choices, not whether we actually do
our intelligence allows us to monitor and modify our decisions as situations unfold and as we learn more.
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