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Presentation, Anaylaysis, and Interpretation of Data

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CHAPTER FOUR

PRESENTATION, ANAYLAYSIS, AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA        

Profile of Respondents  

The first objective of the study was to determine the profile of  staff universities namely administration to achieve it, closed ended questions were asked in the questionnaire. Frequencies and percentage distributions were used to summarize the profile selected employees in selected  Puntland Universities in terms of Gender , Age, Educational Level , Job position , and Year of working experience these are indicated in the bellow table 1.

Table 1.

Profile of respondent

Categories

Sub categories

Frequency

Percentage

Age

 20-39

4

40

40-59

3

30

60 and above

3

30

 

Total

10

100

Gender

Male

5

50

Female

5

50

Total

10

100

Educational Level

Diploma

3

30

Degree

3

30

Master

4

40

Total

10

100

Position in the Organization

Sem mnt

3

30

Midd mngt

4

40

Tech staff

2

20

Supervisor

1

10

Total

10

100

Work Experience

Less then 1 yr

4

40

1-3 yrs

3

30

4-6 yrs

2

20

7 and above

1

10

Total

10

100

Source of data , primary data 2013

Table 1.  Data Presenting through Charts

Table1.1 Respondent Age

 [pic 1]

Age

The age part of Table 2 indicates that Majority (55%) of the respondents are less than 3 years of age, while 40% of the respondents are the age group 20-39, 30% of the respondents are above 39 years of age which is in line with most African countries, 40-59 where age between 30% , where the biggest portion of the population lies below 30 years and very few are above 60 years . This study found that the Employees or staffs of universities in punt land were of diverse age groups.

Table 1 is for the profile of the respondents (gender, age, qualification, Job position and work experience). Table 1 shows that 50% of the respondents were male and 50% were female. This clearly shows that most employee’s universities in Punt land, Somalia have same opportunity work in the institutions. The result indicates that there were more male than female individuals working in universities in Punt land

Education

In terms of highest education qualification, results indicate that respondents in selected universities puntland  are highly educated. Majority (30%) of the respondents has bachelor degree, 30% of respondents have diploma, while 40% of respondents have master level  and , no qualified master or candidate during investigation or study. This resulted and indicated us the employees in the organizations are mostly educated staffs.

Position in the Organization

In terms of job position in the organization are supervisor  and majority (10%) of the respondent are senior management  position , (30%)  of respondents are middle management , (40%) are technical staff and (20%) of the employees are supervisors .

Work Experience

Finally concerning the number of years in work, results in Table 1 indicates that majority (20%) of the respondents worked for in selected universities in puntland between  4 to 6 years, (10.9 %) of respondents have been working 7 years and above , (30%) of the respondents working 1 to 3 years , and (40%) of respondents working less than one year in selected universities in puntland.

Table2

Extent of Leadership behavior in selected universities in punt land –Somalia

                                        Leadership Behavior

The second objective of this research was to determine the extent of leadership behavior in selected universities Puntland Somalia. All questions were rated using a four point like scale, were: 1= Strongly disagree, 2= disagree, 3= agree, 4= Strongly agree. The self-rating of respondents were analyzed using mean indicating the extent leadership behavior to which they recognize each indicated in Table 2.

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