The Essence of Justice

Let's say, hypothetically, that our class was stranded on a deserted island. Also, let's assume that there is little chance of rescue, so we must find a way to establish civil order. In order to do this, specific rules must be put in place and set as a foundation of our small community. I propose that the equal distribution of vital resources collected by any member of the class be set in place as the fist rule. That means every member of our small society is obligated to share and allocate every found resource on the island with all other individuals. In order to impose such a rule, I must argue that the rule is just. But how can we determine the difference between a just law and an unjust law. First, we must define the term "justice" and apply it to our situation.

The notion of justice is such an elusive concept to define that it seems impossible to fabricate a specific and efficient definition. It seems reasonable to associate justice with law and order, but therefore aren't we condensing the true meaning by doing so? However, in order to truly comprehend the principles of justice, one must know how to define the term. After much thought, I constructed this definition: the subjective judgment of fairness evoked by a notion of balance and regulation. This definition can be applied in any circumstances, including ours. If justice is fairness, then no one specifically benefits from whatever the rule states. Let me give another explanation. By sharing amongst ourselves we are creating a positive environment with no notion of inequity or unfairness.

Justice is something that we all want from a law and believe should be an integral part in any system. There are many aspects of justice that we may question. For example; what makes a law just or unjust? What is the difference between the two? But ultimately the greater question is what exactly the purpose of justice is? According to Martin Luther King, "a just law is manmade code that squares with the moral law. An unjust law is a code that is a code that is out of harmony with the moral law." In my perspective, any law that strengthens human character is just. Unjust laws are morally wrong. Practically speaking, the purpose of justice is to create equity without any distortions or negative conditions.

Much of the issue of justice is certainly controversial and raises questions such as whether the combination of law and a "fair" system produce