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Wwi

Essay by   •  February 28, 2011  •  Essay  •  273 Words (2 Pages)  •  905 Views

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On August 1, Germany declared war on Russia, and two days later, declared war on France. Germany quickly put its military plan, the Schlieffen Plan, into effect. The Schlieffen Plan would send half their troops to defeat France, and then fight Russia. Germany wanted to travel through Belgium, a neutral country, but they refused. Germany then invaded Belgium, which brought Great Britain into the war. On August 4, Great Britain declared war on Germany. Germany and Austria-Hungary was known as the Central Powers, later joined by Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire. The other side was Great Britain, France and Russia, and they were known as the Allies, Japan joined it within weeks.

In the summer of 1914, millions of soldiers joined the war, believing it would be short. In the beginning, the Schlieffen Plan worked beautifully, but on September 5, the Allies attacked the Germans and by September 13, the Germans were driven back almost 60 miles. In early 1915, both armies on the Western Front began digging miles of trenches to protect themselves from enemy fire. Life inside the trenches is terrible. They are filled with mud and swarming with rats. There is no fresh food and sleep was almost impossible. The space between the two opposing trenches is called "no man's land." If you step up, you would be barraged with a torrent of machine gun bullets, along with barbed wire in between trenches, which was nearly impossible to surpass. Germany introduced a terrible weapon, poison gas, which caused blindness, severe blisters, or death by choking. The war has gone on for many months, and we are still waiting for a victor.

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